✉ info@sportsmedreview.com
← Back to Conditions
🏥
Spine & Back

Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis

Spondylolysis is a stress fracture in the vertebra, most commonly at the L5 level. It is common in young athletes who perform repetitive hyperextension of the spine.

⏱️
Typical Recovery Time
3-6 months

🔍 Symptoms

  • Low back pain that worsens with activity
  • Pain radiating into the buttocks
  • Tight hamstrings
  • Worsening pain with back extension

⚡ Common Causes

  • Repetitive hyperextension of the spine
  • Gymnastics, football linemen, weightlifters
  • Growth spurts in adolescents

💊 Treatment Options

1Rest and activity modification
2Bracing
3Physical therapy
4NSAIDs
5Surgery for high-grade slippage or neurological symptoms

🚨 When to See a Doctor

If you have severe back pain with radiation into the legs or progressive neurological symptoms.

Find a Sports Medicine Provider

Connect with a doctor, physical therapist, or imaging center near you.

Find a Provider Near You →