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Spine & Back

Compression Fracture Spine

A spinal compression fracture occurs when a vertebra collapses or cracks. It may happen after trauma or from weakened bone and can cause sudden back pain.

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Typical Recovery Time
Recovery often takes 6 to 12 weeks depending on severity.

Symptoms

  • Sudden back pain
  • Pain with standing
  • Pain with walking
  • Tenderness
  • Height loss

Common Causes

  • Osteoporosis
  • Fall
  • Trauma
  • Low bone density
  • High impact injury

Treatment Options

1Bracing
2Pain control
3Activity modification
4Bone health evaluation
5Spine referral

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor promptly after sudden back pain from trauma or suspected bone weakness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a spinal compression fracture?
A compression fracture is a collapse of a vertebral bone in the spine. It can cause sudden back pain and reduced height of the vertebra. These fractures can occur with trauma or weakened bones.
What causes a compression fracture?
It is often caused by a fall, trauma, or weakened bones such as osteoporosis. Athletes may develop fractures from high-impact injuries. Repetitive stress can also contribute in some cases.
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms include sudden back pain, worse with standing or movement. Some people notice limited mobility or tenderness over the spine. Pain often improves with rest.
How is it treated?
Treatment includes rest, bracing, pain control, and gradual return to activity. Physical therapy may help improve strength and posture. Severe cases may require additional procedures.
How long does recovery take?
Recovery typically takes several weeks to months depending on severity. Activity should be gradually increased as pain improves. Most patients recover with conservative care.

Providers Who Treat Compression Fracture Spine

Sports medicine specialists near you

Dr. Gregory Rubin
Gregory Rubin, DO
Primary Care Sports Medicine
📍 Naples, FL
★ Featured
✓ Accepting Patients
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DR
Richard W. Barth, MD
Hand Surgery
📍 Chevy Chase, MD
✓ Accepting Patients
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