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Foot & Ankle

Achilles Tendon Rupture

An Achilles tendon rupture is a complete or partial tear of the Achilles tendon, the large tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone. It typically occurs during sudden acceleration or jumping.

⏱️
Typical Recovery Time
6-12 months

🔍 Symptoms

  • Sudden severe pain in the back of the ankle
  • Audible pop at the time of injury
  • Swelling and bruising
  • Inability to push off or rise onto toes
  • Palpable gap in the tendon

⚡ Common Causes

  • Sudden acceleration or jumping
  • Eccentric loading of the calf
  • Prior tendinopathy
  • Fluoroquinolone antibiotic use
  • Steroid injections

💊 Treatment Options

1Surgical repair for active patients
2Non-surgical management with functional bracing
3Physical therapy
4Gradual return to sport over 9-12 months

🚨 When to See a Doctor

Immediately — Achilles tendon rupture requires urgent evaluation.

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